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Gen Z, Millennials, and Baby Boomers are examples of generational categories that provide insight into how common historical, cultural, and technological factors change societies. These groups, which often last 15 to 20 years, offer valuable perspectives on parenting approaches, cultural norms, and group dynamics. The main generational cohorts and their characteristics are broken down here.
1: The Greatest Generation (1901-1927)
They lived through the Great Depression and served in World War II. This group is known as the “GI Generation.” Popularized by Tom Brokaw’s book The Greatest Generation, their values revolved around resilience, hard work, and patriotism. Events such as the Roaring Twenties and the Stock Market Crash shaped their ethos.
2: The Silent Generation (1928-1945)
This group, which was notorious for conforming during the McCarthy era, saw the end of World War II, the start of the Cold War, and the emergence of television. Their practical philosophy placed a strong focus on stability and discipline in both life and parenting.
3: Baby Boomers (1946-1964)
Born during the post-war population boom, Boomers were shaped by the Vietnam War, civil rights movements, and countercultural revolutions. They pushed for higher education and upward mobility, redefining societal norms.
4: Generation X (1965-1980)
This generation grew up amid the rise of personal computers, video games, and the AIDS crisis. Known for valuing independence and work-life balance, their parenting emphasized choice and individuality.
5: The Millennial Generation (1981-1996)
Millennials, who were the first to live in both the pre- and post-internet periods, witnessed both the digital boom and 9/11. Their emphasis on social justice, technology, and environmental awareness is a reflection of their upbringing in a time of fast change.
6: Generation Z (1997-2012)
The Covid-19 epidemic and the social media revolutions influenced Gen Z, the first generation to be entirely digital. Socially conscious and tech-savvy, they use internet platforms to innovate and engage in action.
7: Generation Alpha (2013-2022)
Coined by social researcher and futurist Mark McCrindle, Generation Alpha represents the first group born entirely in the 21st century. Growing up in an AI-driven world, their future will be defined by unparalleled digital connectivity and technological fluency.
